Battle of the Blockchains: EOS vs Ethereum
Crypto Knowledge

Battle of the Blockchains: EOS vs Ethereum

written by John Murphy | April 22, 2023

Two of the most powerful and famous platforms are EOS and Ethereum Blockchain technology.

The purpose of these platforms is to provide decentralized applications (dApps) with a robust infrastructure to create and run smart contracts. Today’s article will review their EOS vs. Ethereum capabilities to help you decide which platform to use. 

Key Takeaways:

  • EOS is a high-performance blockchain platform with delegated proof-of-stake consensus mechanism.
  • Ethereum is a flexible platform for executing smart contracts with a proof-of-work consensus mechanism.
  • Ethereum is a single blockchain platform, while EOS is a decentralized operating system.
  • Ethereum uses proof-of-work consensus, while EOS uses delegated proof-of-stake.
  • Ethereum is moving towards proof-of-stake, while EOS implements horizontal scaling and inter-blockchain communication for scalability.
  • Ethereum has a mature ecosystem of smart contracts, while EOS allows flexible contract development.

EOS vs. Ethereum: Main Differences

To understand the main differences between EOS and Ethereum, one must dig deeper into what they really are. So take a closer look at the below-given description;

What is EOS

Before Diving into EOS vs. Ethereum, let’s first discuss them. If you talk about EOS, it’s a Blockchain platform that Strives to offer decentralized applications with high-performance infrastructure. The platform uses a (DPoS) delegated proof of stake consensus algorithm. 

This algorithm is designed to provide high transaction speeds and low latency. EOS is also intended to provide boasts the capacity to process thousands of transactions per second, making it highly scalable.

What is Ethereum

Operating as a decentralized blockchain platform, Ethereum offers users the ability to develop and execute smart contracts. The consensus algorithm Ethereum uses proof of work (PoW). The purpose of this algorithm is to allow a high level of security. 

Furthermore, Ethereum is also created to be a flexible platform that enables developers to create a diverse selection of dApps.

Now let’s discuss the capabilities of EOS vs. Ethereum by comparing. 

Architecture

The primary difference between EOS and Ethereum is their architecture. 

Ethereum

Ethereum is a single blockchain platform that operates on a single blockchain, meaning that all applications and smart contracts are executed on the identical Blockchain. 

EOS

On the other hand, EOS is a decentralized blockchain operating system that enables the development and execution of decentralized applications called (dApps) across multiple Blockchains.

Consensus Mechanism

Consensus Mechanism
Source: openledger

One key distinguishing factor between EOS vs. Eth is their approach to consensus.

Ethereum

The Ethereum Blockchain platform uses a proof-of-work (PoW) mechanism. This mechanism requires miners to solve complicated mathematical equations to verify transactions and generate new blocks.

Whether this process attains a good amount of hard work and is energy-intensive. 

EOS

Regarding the EOS operating system, EOS uses a delegated proof-of-stake named (DpoS) consensus mechanism. This mechanism contains the task of confirming transactions and producing new blocks assigned to a select group of validators. This approach is faster and more energy-efficient than PoW. 

Scalability

scalability
Source: stepwise

Regarding scalability, it is one of the biggest challenges facing Blockchain technology. Both EOS crypto vs. Ethereum have implemented solutions to address this issue but differ in their approach. 

Ethereum

Ethereum is working on the proof-of-stake (PoS) algorithm. The expectations of Ethereum’s algorithm are high to increase its scalability. 

EOS

For EOS, crypto Blockchain has implemented several features to enhance its scalabilities, such as horizontal scaling and inter-blockchain communication.

Smart Contracts

smart contracts
Source: simplilearn

The self-executing contract that automatically enforces the terms of an agreement is called a smart contract. Both EOS and Ethereum support intelligent contracts but act differently in functionality. 

Ethereum

It has a more robust and mature ecosystem of smart contracts. The smart contracts are available with a wide range of pre-built contracts for developers to use.

EOS

EOS, on the other hand, has a more flexible, innovative contract system that allows developers to write contracts in various programming languages. The programming languages include C++ and Rust.

Transaction Speed

The pivotal element for the triumph of any Blockchain platform is its transaction speed. 

Ethereum

Ethereum faced significant challenges in scaling its transaction speed. The current speed average is around 15 TPS. 

EOS

On the other side, EOS designed with a transaction speed feature. This feature aims to process millions of TPS. 

Governance

Governance
Source: boardpro

Another area where EOS and Ethereum differ significantly is governance. 

Ethereum

It has a decentralized governance structure than EOS. Additionally, Ethereum can make decisions through a participatory and consensus-oriented process that engages all stakeholders.

EOS

Whereas EOS has a better-centralized governance structure. EOS, with a smaller group of block producers responsible for managing the network. This method has faced criticism for being too centralized and vulnerable to attacks.

These points are vital in understanding the underlying ecosystem of EOS and Ethereum. EOS could also replace Ethereum if Ethereum cannot prioritize user-centric updates over profit-centric ones. You can say EOS, the Ethereum killer.

How Could EOS Replace Ethereum in the Future?

EOS Replace Ethereum
Source: litefinance

EOS is a Blockchain platform with several features, making it unique from Ethereum. Some of the key features available here that give EOS an edge over Ethereum:

Scalability

EOS has been designed with scalability features and has implemented several parts to complete this challenge. These features include horizontal scaling, inter-blockchain communication, and parallel processing of transactions.

As a result, EOS can process more transactions per second than Ethereum, making it the best option for high-transaction volume applications.

Governance

While EOS criticized for having a more centralized governance structure, it offers some advantages. Block producers responsible for managing the network with a smaller number can make decisions more quickly and effectively.

This structure can also make the platform more resistant to attacks and more responsive to Changes in the market. 

No Transaction Fees: 

Unlike Ethereum, which charges transaction Ethereum price, EOS does not charge any transaction fees. This feature sets it apart from Ethereum for users conducting many transactions. 

FAQs

Is Blockchain a distributed ledger technology?

A distributed ledger technology that allows secure, transparent, and decentralized record-keeping.

What is the role of miners in a blockchain network?

It is the role of miners to validate transactions and append them to the blockchain. They compete to solve complex mathematical puzzles. The miner who completes the puzzle first will receive the reward of cryptocurrency.

What is a smart contract?

A smart contract is a self-executing program that automatically enforces the terms of an agreement between two or more parties. Smart contracts are stored on a blockchain and can automate many transactions and processes.

What is a decentralized application (Dapp)?

Decentralized applications or Dapps refer to software programs that operate on a blockchain network, promoting secure and transparent user interactions without requiring intermediaries or centralized control. These applications serve different purposes, such as finance, social media, gaming, and more.

Conclusion

In conclusion, to know about EOS vs. Ethereum, both are powerful blockchain platforms with their strengths and weaknesses. While Ethereum has a more established ecosystem of smart contracts and a more decentralized governance structure, EOS is designed for high transaction speeds. 

It has a more flexible intelligent contract system. Ultimately, the choice between EOS and Ethereum will depend on the developer’s or user’s specific needs.