Forget HTTP: Ethereum Has a New URL Standard
Ethereum News

Forget HTTP: Ethereum Has a New URL Standard

written by John Murphy | March 15, 2023

Ethereum, the decentralized blockchain platform that enables developers to build decentralized applications (dApps), has introduced a new URL standard that cannot be blocked by internet service providers (ISPs) or governments. As Ethereum Has a New URL Standard now the Ethereum Name Service (ENS) replaces the Domain Name System (DNS) to create a censorship-resistant web.

The current system works by having DNS domains controlled by centralized domain name registrars responsible for resolving domain names into IP addresses. These registrars can easily censor websites they disagree with, blocking access to them from users.

Governments and ISPs can block access to these sites by preventing their DNS from resolving. This traditional system is vulnerable to censorship and surveillance.

The ENS, on the other hand, is decentralized and works on the Ethereum blockchain. The ENS is an open-source, decentralized system that allows users to register their domain names with a .eth extension.

These names can be resolved into Ethereum wallet addresses or IP addresses. Individuals can use these domain names to send or receive payments, interact with smart contracts, etc.

The ENS offers several advantages over the traditional DNS.

  1. First, it’s censorship-resistant. Since the ENS is hosted on the Ethereum blockchain, it’s almost impossible to censor or block. This means that users can access any website or application on the ENS without fear of being blocked by their government or ISP.
  2. Second, it’s more secure. The ENS allows users to interact with smart contracts and decentralized applications without worrying about phishing attacks or fraud. The Ethereum blockchain provides a secure and tamper-proof environment for users to interact with these applications.
  3. Finally, the ENS is more transparent. Since the ENS is decentralized and open-source, anyone can view the code and verify that it’s working as intended. This level of transparency ensures that users can trust the system.

Another advantage of using the ENS is that it’s easy to use. Users can register their domain names with the .eth extension using the ENS manager. The process is similar to registering a domain name with a traditional registrar. Once the domain name is registered, users can use it to send or receive payments, interact with dApps, and much more.

The ENS is part of a broader effort to create a decentralized internet that’s censorship-resistant and more secure. The traditional DNS is vulnerable to censorship and surveillance. The ENS is a step toward creating a more decentralized and secure web.

However, the ENS is not without its challenges. For example, the ENS is currently only compatible with the Ethereum blockchain. This means users using the ENS must have an Ethereum wallet. Additionally, there are concerns about the scalability of the ENS.

The Ethereum blockchain can only process a limited number of transactions per second, which could limit the number of users who can use the ENS.

Despite these challenges, the ENS represents a major step in creating a more decentralized and secure web. The traditional DNS system is vulnerable to censorship and surveillance. The ENS, on the other hand, is censorship-resistant, more secure, and more transparent. As more users adopt the ENS.